Understanding Trauma and the Brain
How Trauma Changes the Brain and Nervous System
Many people believe trauma only affects someone immediately after a frightening or overwhelming experience.
Why Longer Trauma Sessions Can Work Differently Than Weekly Therapy
Longer trauma therapy sessions do not work differently simply because they are longer.
They can create opportunities for deeper nervous system engagement, sustained trauma processing, and adaptive information integration that may be difficult to achieve within shorter, weekly interrupted sessions.
For some people, the issue is not a lack of motivation, insight, or effort. The issue may be whether there is enough uninterrupted time for the brain and nervous system to…
Why You Can’t Sleep After Trauma (And How to Calm Your Nervous System)
You have probably heard that better sleep habits will fix this. Consistent bedtime. No caffeine after noon. Screens off an hour before bed. That advice is not wrong for people whose sleep problems are primarily behavioral or environmental. But if your sleep disruption is rooted in trauma-related hyperarousal or unprocessed threat responses, sleep hygiene alone is often not enough. Reviews of PTSD and sleep show that trauma-related sleep problems are maintained by deeper neurobiological and psychological processes than habits alone can address (Lancel et al., 2021). If the problem lives in the nervous system, better habits may improve the environment without resolving what is driving…